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The volume is fails to increase as expected because salt dissolves. By dissolving, the particles occupy the tiny spaces between water particles and therefore do not add or deduct the interparticle distance between the water molecules.
Githiari answered the question on September 18, 2017 at 08:38
- A pipe of radius 0.4cm is connected to another pipe of radius 0.6cm. If water flows in the wider pipeat a speed of 5ms-1. What...(Solved)
A pipe of radius 0.4cm is connected to another pipe of radius 0.6cm. If water flows in the wider pipe
at a speed of 5ms-1. What is the speed in the narrower pipe
Date posted: September 18, 2017. Answers (1)
- Explain why a car feels lighter as it travels at a higher velocity.(Solved)
Explain why a car feels lighter as it travels at a higher velocity.
Date posted: September 18, 2017. Answers (1)
- Water wets clean surfaces of glass but not waxed ones. Explain(Solved)
Water wets clean surfaces of glass but not waxed ones. Explain
Date posted: September 18, 2017. Answers (1)
- Name all the forces acting on the mass suspended from a spring balance(Solved)
Name all the forces acting on the mass suspended from a spring balance
Date posted: September 18, 2017. Answers (1)
- State any three effects of force(Solved)
State any three effects of force.
Date posted: September 18, 2017. Answers (1)
- Explain why aquatic animals are able to survive under water when the surface is already frozen.(Solved)
Explain why aquatic animals are able to survive under water when the surface is already frozen.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Define the following terms as applied to curved mirrors. (a) Principal axis. (b) Centre of curvature(c) Principal focus(Solved)
Define the following terms as applied to curved mirrors.
a) Principal axis.
b) Centre of curvature.
c) Principal focus.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Differentiate between the images formed by a convex mirror and a pinhole camera(Solved)
Differentiate between the images formed by a convex mirror and a pinhole camera
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- State three properties of a liquid used in the thermometer(Solved)
State three properties of a liquid used in the thermometer
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Distinguish between cohesive and adhesive forces.(Solved)
Distinguish between cohesive and adhesive forces.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- A form two student in Afraha High school had two identical metal cans. Can A was painted dull black
while B was shinny. She fitted on...(Solved)
A form two student in Afraha High school had two identical metal cans. Can A was painted dull black
while B was shinny. She fitted on each of them a thermometer through the lids. She added equal
volumes of hot water at 70°c simultaneously. State and explain the observation made after 20
minutes.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- When mercury in a glass thermometer is used to measure the temperature of hot water, it is observed
that the mercury level first drops before beginning...(Solved)
When mercury in a glass thermometer is used to measure the temperature of hot water, it is observed
that the mercury level first drops before beginning to rise. Explain.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- A metal ball is cooled.State how the density of the ball will be affected(Solved)
A metal ball is cooled, state how the density of the ball will be affected
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- A pipe of diameter 8.4cm is connected to another pipe of diameter 3.5cm. The speed of the water in
the bigger pipe is 1.8m/s. Find...(Solved)
A pipe of diameter 8.4cm is connected to another pipe of diameter 3.5cm. The speed of the water in
the bigger pipe is 1.8m/s. Find the speed of the water in the smaller pipe
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Explain how air enters the barrel of a Bunsen burner when the gas supply is opened.(Solved)
Explain how air enters the barrel of a Bunsen burner when the gas supply is opened.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Explain how dynamic lift of the aeroplane is caused by the wings (Solved)
Explain how dynamic lift of the aeroplane is caused by the wings
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Define the term streamline flow. (Solved)
Define the term streamline flow.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- In an experiment to determine the specific latent heat of water, steam of 100°C was passed into water
Contained in a well lagged copper calorimeter....(Solved)
In an experiment to determine the specific latent heat of water, steam of 100⁰C was passed into water
Contained in a well lagged copper calorimeter. The following measurements were made:
-Mass of calorimeter =40g
-Mass of water + calorimeter = 135g.
-Final mass of calorimeter + water +condensed steam =148g
-Final temperature of the mixture =52⁰C.
Given that specific heat capacity of water = 4200Jkg^-1 k^-1
Specific heat capacity of copper = 390Jkg^-1 k^-1.
Determine the:
i)Mass of condensed steam
ii)The heat gained by the calorimeter and water if the initial temperature of the calorimeter and water
is 24⁰C
iii)Given that LV is the specific latent heat of vaporization of steam, write an expression for the heat
given out by steam.
iv)Determine the value of LV in (iii) above.
v)State the assumption made in the experiment.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- Explain how heat loss by radiation is minimized in a vacuum flask. (Solved)
Explain how heat loss by radiation is minimized in a vacuum flask.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)
- State one factor which affects stability of objects.(Solved)
State one factor which affects stability of objects.
Date posted: September 16, 2017. Answers (1)